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Effects of Music on the Brain

Cognitive development, Verbal Skills and Emotional Intelligence

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Children's Music - Wikimedia Commons
Children's Music - Wikimedia Commons
New research suggests that music training has a positive effect on mental acuity, specifically in the areas of cognitive, verbal and emotional intelligence.

Music has been known to alleviate stress by increasing the body’s release of endorphins—the feel good chemicals. New research also reveals that music produces powerful effects on the brain, promoting cognitive development, verbal skills and emotional intelligence.

Music and Cognitive Development

A great deal of evidence exists showing a correlation between musical training in childhood and cognitive proficiency. Canadian researchers measuring changes in brain responses to music in children aged 4 to 6 discovered that children who took Suzuki music lessons had greater improvements in IQ scores and specific skills such as literacy, visiospatial processing, verbal memory and mathematics. The study suggests that music training has a profound effect on rewiring the brain for cognitive functions.

Another study undertaken at Georgetown University Medical Center shows that music exercises all areas in the brain involved with attention. Peak activity in the brain occurs when listeners are engaged in the pauses of silence between movements, suggesting that music activates networks in the brain associated with anticipation, attention and neural clairvoyance.

Music and Verbal Skills

Can music help produce better readers? Definitely, according to a research done at Northwestern University which suggests that music training is directly linked to enhanced verbal proficiency. In fact, researchers at the university suggest that musical training may be more effective for developing verbal skills than learning phonics. Why?

The brain’s multi-sensory engagement during music practice and performance enhances the same communication skills needed for speaking and reading. Musicians sharpen a specialized neural system for processing sight and sound, music and speech, which means that early musical training can help children develop literacy skills and reduce literacy disorders. Listening to music while exercising has also been shown to help increase verbal fluency scores among cardiac rehabilitation patients.

Music and Emotional Intelligence

Perhaps the most compelling effect of music on the brain is its development of emotional intelligence. The latest research shows that music training sharpens an individual’s ability to recognize emotion in sound, an ability that goes a long way in terms of developing sensitivity to emotional cues and intuitive understanding of social contexts, two skills critical to emotional intelligence. Music training fine-tunes an individual’s perception of the emotional landscape around him, allowing him greater flexibility in dealing with human relationships.

There is no doubt that music promotes both cognitive proficiency and emotional probity.The effects of music on the brain are so pervasive and pronounced that mandatory and subsidized pre-school music education should be espoused for all children.

Source:

  • Northwestern University (2007, September 27). Music Training Linked To Enhanced Verbal Skills. ScienceDaily. Retrieved November 17, 2010, from http://www.sciencedaily.com­ /releases/2007/09/070926123908.htm
Mary Desaulniers, Mind's Eye Photography

Mary Desaulniers - I am a retired teacher and grandmother looking forward to the next 30 or more years with great relish and enthusiasm. My passions are ...

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21 Comments

Comments

Mar 18, 2009 10:19 AM
Guest :
Thank you for an excellent article. The new research on the effects of music on the brain's development of emotional intelligence is fascinating. I have seen how painful it is for a child who struggles with social relationships. It follows that anything that can help in this area could most certainly improve a child's self esteem for life. Music education in our pre-schools should most definitely be encouraged and supported.

Linda Kay Burk
www.songsofsingingbird.com








Feb 7, 2010 12:29 PM
Guest :
wow
Mar 4, 2010 5:41 AM
Guest :
all i gotta say is awesome. (:
Mar 4, 2010 5:41 AM
Guest :
all i gotta say is awesome. (:
Mar 23, 2010 1:24 PM
Guest :
How do I get permission to use some of this information in my research paper for high school?
Mar 23, 2010 7:01 PM
Mary Desaulniers :
You may use ideas from this article as you would any secondary source for your research paper. You may quote from the article under "fair use" as well, provided you follow the citation guidelines indicated by your teacher.

However, you may not post this article in its entirety online.

Thank you for your interest and good luck on your paper!

Mar 29, 2010 10:16 PM
Guest :
yeah thanks for some info for my research paper
Apr 8, 2010 5:12 PM
Guest :
when was this article posted? i need to kow if i want to make a citation of it
Apr 9, 2010 6:36 AM
Mary Desaulniers :
The article was posted on March 12 2009.
Apr 9, 2010 2:31 PM
Guest :
thank you! This really helped with my school project!
Nov 16, 2010 11:40 AM
Guest :
Do you have any background with music or psychology from which to draw these conclusions?
Nov 17, 2010 4:50 AM
Mary Desaulniers :
The conclusions are drawn by researchers who did the various studies mentioned in the article. You can check their conclusions by accessing the links or citation.
Nov 18, 2010 4:54 PM
Guest :
who are the researchers?
Jan 13, 2011 6:12 PM
Guest :
Are there anymore limitations to how we can use this information for a science project?
Mar 22, 2011 10:27 PM
Guest :
Thank you for posting this article and for providing links to others.
Apr 6, 2011 6:00 AM
Guest :
It helped with my science project.
Apr 6, 2011 6:04 AM
Guest :
Thank you for all the help, but I still have one more question can music creat birth defects?
Apr 6, 2011 6:04 AM
Guest :
Thank you for all the help, but I still have one more question can music creat birth defects?
Apr 7, 2011 8:58 AM
Mary Desaulniers :
No correlation has been documented between music and birth defects. In fact,mothers to be are encouraged to listen to music during their pregnancy; music can alleviate anxiety and emotional turmoil, thus reducing the passage of stress hormones from mother to fetus.
Oct 16, 2011 2:20 AM
Guest :
This helped heaps with my music assignment ... thanks :)
Nov 22, 2011 6:07 AM
Guest :
Wow, it was very helpful. I had to do a research paper for my science fair project. This helped a lot. I learned so much. Thank you! Now I'm going to get an A+
21 Comments
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